Graphene Oxide Help Dentistry, How? – Dentistry has come a long way. Research into historical approaches to dental problems shows that early civilizations still had their way of dealing with dental ailments. Most of these techniques were as brutal as the complications they were meant to deal with.
Modern dentistry is less brutal and minimally invasive. While they might be aesthetically appealing. They are unnatural and do a subpar job at maintaining mechanical properties and biological tissue. Luckily, options like grapheme oxide could change this.
What makes graphene oxide special?
Grapheme has played a significant role in the electronic sector, battery production, and medicine. All this can mostly be linked back to its unique chemical and electronic properties. In dentistry, graphene promises to help with dental regeneration and maintenance.
For starters, graphene-oxide-coated implants have antibacterial properties, which make them better than conventional dental implants that require constant cleaning. Many studies also show that graphene is ideal for cell regrowth since it offers a surface that favors cell adhesion. This can be used to promote tissue and cell regeneration in periodontal disease.
Lastly, the large surface area of the graphene oxide nanosheet has some extra benefits. It allows molecules to be loaded in it for gradual release. This means that it can be used to deliver targeted and timed in-situ drugs.
The future of graphene in dentistry
Graphene has a lot of promising use cases, including:
- Providing an antibacterial coating for bone implants
- Used to boost the durability of dental adhesives
- Encouraging cell growth and adhesion
- Providing antibacterial cleansing through light irradiation absorption and heat emission
- Encouraging stem cell regeneration and bone growth in implants.
The positive thing is that most of these benefits are backed by heavy research and with positive results. However, the integration of graphene oxide into dental scaffolds still requires more research. Since prepared graphene oxide currently has no chemical structures. Researchers are yet to differentiate the use of graphene in a clinical setting within a lab. If all goes well, graphene oxide could be beneficial. Supporting the delivery of genes that are loaded into its nanosheets. This could help enhance tissue engineering.
Graphene oxide is the future
Dentistry still needs a breakthrough to overcome the setbacks of the current dental solutions. The current research results are a positive first step. As more research is being done, one can only imagine the impact graphene oxide will have.
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